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Contents

  • Author: The Editors
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 5-8
  • DOI Address: -
  • PDF: kie/127/kie127toc.pdf

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SPIS TREŚCI

Publikacja “Kultura i Edukacja” w języku angielskim, udostępnienie wersji cyfrowej w wolnym dostępie i zabezpieczenie oryginalności publikacji zgodne ze standardem COPE – zadania finansowane w ramach umowy 853/P-DUNdem/2018 ze środków Ministra Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.

Formy niewerbalne w produkcjach filmowych w perspektywie wybranych koncepcji komunikowania społecznego

  • Author: Urszula Kusio
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8938-7111
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 11-25
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.01
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12701.pdf

The so-called new media redefine social relations both on a micro and a macro scale. A media user from five or six decades ago is an entirely different subject to a modern user. Within half a century, the roles of particular media, their social functions, and consequently users’ patterns of perception all changed. A 21st-century recipient is, as far as anthropology is concerned, equipped totally differently to one from the 1960s. Nevertheless, one thing remains unchanged in the real and the media worlds alike. Both confront us with the predominance of sight and hearing while taste, smell, and touch are of peripheral interest in spite of the perceptions conveyed through them being all-encompassing. The article focuses primarily on the sense of smell, but also on the closely related taste. Smell is too elusive and indeterminate and cannot be measured to the same extent sound is measured, for instance. Smell therefore has to give way to the more durable and definite senses. Its presence in films is absolutely marginal which is due to, as I perceive it, the technological capabilities in this area, or rather lack thereof. In this text I argue that certain films should be watched with one’s nose and taste buds, are a source of cognitive confusion, since everything important depicted in them is beyond the viewer’s reach. When scrutinising such films, one arrives at a conclusion that cinematic realism (but not only realism) must be multisensory. Otherwise, a case of epistemic schizophrenia occurs. The above reflection is undertaken in the context of two theories of social communication, namely M. McLuhan’s classic proposal and the cognitive theory of film.

senses smell zmysły zapach film komunikacja communication media

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Problem wielokulturowości i kryzysu migracyjnego we współczesnym kinie europejskim

  • Author: Ewelina Konieczna
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8042-3956
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 26-37
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.02
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12702.pdf

The purpose of the reflections in the article is an attempt to find an answer to the question of whether and how films speaking about the topic of multiculturalism could serve intercultural education and communication, upbringing towards tolerance, preventing racism, prejudice, and negative stereotypes. More and more often, modern cinema audience experiences multiculturalism and is encouraged to reflection about mutual acceptance and tolerance of cultural diversity. Presenting in films ethnical and racial minorities is connected with reflection on migratory movements and the issues of multicultural societies. According to the adopted assumption, films on this subject can support the process of communication and intercultural education.

film wielokulturowość migracje edukacja międzykulturowa multiculturalism migration intercultural education

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Janusowe oblicze natury. Od Nordic Noir do serialu Kruk. Szepty słychać po zmroku

  • Author: Tomasz Adamski
  • Institution: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-5665
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 38-51
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.03
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12703.pdf

The author of the article draws attention to the growing popularity of ,,new generation series” in Poland. He focuses primarily on the analysis of the series Raven. Whispers are heard after dark, which takes place in Podlasie region. Adamski analyzes this series in terms of how nature is portrayed in it and what role it plays, relative to the main character and the main plot of the narrative. In his analyzes, he starts from the metaphor of the Roman deity - Janus, and also refers to the aesthetics of Nordic Noir, which had a significant impact on the development of the Polish crime series. However, while the message of Scandinavian series has often been associated with social criticism, the narratives, whose places of action are located in the Polish province (a very important role of nature), more often have a metaphysical, ecological or mythological dimension.

Podlasie polski serial kryminalny Nordic Noir Janus natura Polish crime series nature

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Wykorzystanie portfolio w procesie kształcenia nauczycieli: rys historyczny oraz podsumowanie doświadczeń

  • Author: Katarzyna Brzosko-Barratt
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Warszawski
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5636-8416
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 52-68
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.04
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12704.pdf

The aim of the paper is twofold. It presents an overview of various conceptualisations of teaching portfolio and their historical development. It also describes the process of creating the teaching portfolio at the teacher education programme focused on early language learning and CLIL teaching offered at the University of Warsaw. The paper ends with some final conclusions regarding the process of adaptation of teaching portfolio within the teacher education system in Poland.

portfolio nauczycielskie kształcenie nauczycieli refleksja narzędzia oceny nauczycieli teaching portfolio teacher education teacher assessment tools

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Pedagogika przygody – uczenie się bycia razem, uczenie się wspólnego działania

  • Author: Ewa Palamer-Kabacińska
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Warszawski
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-0941
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 69-90
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.05
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12705.pdf

According to EU guidelines, modern education should focus on learning skills. It is anticipated that most of the professions that are known today will disappear in a dozen or so years and new ones will replace them. The labor market will require teamwork skills, creative thinking and problem solving. The formal education system cannot keep up with all these changes and requirements. For several years the movement of activities related to adventure education has been expanding in Poland: organizations operating in this trend are established, cooperate with each other, enter into international structures, and the network of forest kindergartens is expanding. The very concept of “adventure education” is known to a small group of educators and animators for now. Assumptions are associated with scouting - although they should not be equated with it. Adventure education is primarily in the field of non-formal education, but following the example of Slovenia or Great Britain, it is also trying to enter schools in Poland. It is successfully used in sociotherapeutic activities, and is increasingly involved in activities by scout organizations and commercial companies. So what is adventure education? Is it worth investing and why? What are its assumptions? What competences and skills does it teach? This article will attempt to answer these questions in relation to own research carried out as part of the adventure programs implemented in the years 2015.

cooperation social competence outdoor/adventure method adventure program outdoor/adventure education współpraca kompetencje społeczne metoda przygodowa program przygodowy pedagogika przygody

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Edukacja i inne procesy wspierające kształtowanie kompetencji międzykulturowych - ujęcie teoretyczne i praktyczne

  • Author: Joanna Sacharczuk
  • Institution: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6031-1167
  • Author: Alina Szwarc
  • Institution: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3075-5872
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 91-109
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.06
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12706.pdf

In this article, through the prism of broadly understood education, we attempt to analyze one of the extremely important and needed contemporary issues, which are intercultural competences. We assume that in the process of shaping them, in addition to content selection, methods of education are also very important. The above thesis is supported by the example of the „Kochana nasza klaso” project implemented by Dariusz SzadaBorzyszkowski at the prison in Bialystok. Such activities can constitute an interesting offer addressed to participants of intercultural activities, based on education, involving in educational and socialization elements. They are also extremely effective in social rehabilitation activities.

edukacja wychowanie socjalizacja resocjalizacja kompetencje międzykulturowe Education upbringing socialization social rehabilitation intercultural competences

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Rodzinno-środowiskowe uwarunkowania wyników nauki

  • Author: Elżbieta Hałaburda
  • Institution: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4081-8133
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 110-122
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.07
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12707.pdf

The most important factor conditioning school achievements is the economic and social status of the student’s family of origin. This has been confirmed many times by Polish and international studies, although the socio-economic status was described by various determinants. According to the theory of cultural capital P. Bordieu, the family is that which equips the child with various language and cultural competences that can be developed in the education process at various levels. However, the learning outcomes (in the form of grades and results of exams) are determined not only by family and environmental elements, but also by the organization of the school itself. An important role is also played by the teacher’s person, his methodological and substantive competences, as well as the ability to recognize the student’s potential and his characteristics conditioning the results achieved.

efektywność wyniki egzaminy oceny środowisko osiągnięcia uczeń uwarunkowania efficiency results exams grades environment achievements student conditions

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Zaburzenia osobowości jako przyczyna niezdolności konsensualnej do zawarcia małżeństwa kanonicznego

  • Author: Wiesław Kraiński
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6236-6652
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 125-146
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.08
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12708.pdf

The following study encompasses the analysis of a range of psychological opinions extracted from marriage invalidation cases, which were proceeded by the Bishop’s Court in the Diocese of Toruń. The article presents theoretical assumptions which are of legal nature and refer to personality disorders in psychological terms in the context of valid matrimonial consent. The theoretical part of the study refers to the institution of the matrimonial consent, which is the causative force of marriage and presents its invalidity in both subjective and objective aspect on the grounds of personality disorders. The analysis conducted in the research part presents various personality disorders contributing to the invalidation of marriage, distinguishing between the etiology of particular disorders and the dysfunctionality areas indicated by the appointed court experts in family and marital life.

nieważność małżeństwa zaburzenia osobowości przyczyny psychiczne niezdolność konsensualna marriage invalidation personality disorders psychic causes consensual incapacity

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„Konserwatyzm - otwartość na zmiany” jako wymiar wartości różnicujący postawy wobec kultury i tradycji narodowych - raport z badań

  • Author: Mirosława Czerniawska
  • Institution: Politechnika Białostocka
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-5915
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 147-161
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.09
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12709.pdf

The main aim of this research is a diagnosis of attitudes to national culture and traditions. It has been assumed that attitudes depend on a system of values and variation on ’conservatism -openness to change’ dimension. The sample consists of 368 students. The theoretical framework is based on the concept of Schwartz and his Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) has been used. The diagnosis of attitudes is made with a set of contrasting beliefs about the role of culture and national traditions (Reykowski). The results confirms one of the stated hypothesis: students who support cultural openness towards the West, better appreciate values which constitute ’openness to change’, i.e. ‘self-direction-thought’, ‘self-direction-action’, and ‘stimulation’. The second hypothesis stating that the embrace of one’s cultural heritage is linked with the acceptance of the value ‘conservatism’ is not confirmed. A statistically significant difference is ascertain according to one conservative value type, i.e. ‘humility’ and it is significant only for one attitude.

value system system wartości postawy wobec kultury i tradycji narodowej konserwatyzm - otwartość na doświadczenie attitudes to national culture and tradition conservatism - openness to change

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Dynamika rozwoju działalności kobiecych grup artystycznych. Raport z badań jakościowych

  • Author: Magdalena Sasin
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Łódzki
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4760-0460
  • Author: Tamara Sass
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Łódzki
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-9568
  • Author: Monika Modrzejewska-Świgulska
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Łódzki
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-0443
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 162-179
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.10
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12710.pdf

The subject of the article is the activity of female art groups, especially their development and dynamics, described in a form of distinct stages. The number of such groups is growing together with changes of women’s position in society and allowing of their activity in art. This analysis belongs to research on environmental aspect of creativity. The article bases on qualitative research - free-form interviews - with representatives of four fine-art groups based in Łódź. Artists belong to different generations. The aim of the research was the reconstruction of experiences and meanings that are attributed to activity in such groups. The patterns of development of female art groups were described on the basis of 18 women’s statements representing various fields of fine arts; and, additionally, analysis of existing documents. On this basis the stages of long-standing activity of such groups and the dominance of artists’ activity were distinguished. Certain stages can be distinguished also during single art enterprise, like exhibition.

qualitative research badania jakościowe grupy artystyczne etapy procesu twórczego pedagogika twórczości art groups stages of creative process creative pedagogy

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Pasja żeglarstwa jako element transferu międzypokoleniowego

  • Author: Miłosz Wawrzyniec Romaniuk
  • Institution: Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej w Warszawie
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-8940
  • Author: Joanna Łukasiewicz-Wieleba
  • Institution: Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej w Warszawie
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-1208
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 180-194
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.11
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12711.pdf

The article takes up the subject of sailing as a passion that is part of the intergenerational transfer. The presented results of interviews conducted among people taking part in offshore cruises indicate that regardless of whether they took over the passion from their parents, grandparents or relatives, or whether they decided to start their adventure with sailing themselves, sailing is considered to be worth of further promotion, mainly due to its educational values and the opportunity to spend time with loved ones in a pleasant but also developing way. In addition, they declare their support to others, especially to younger family members, regarding sailing education.

family support sail training intergenerational transfer sailing passion passing przekazywanie pasji wsparcie rodziny wychowanie morskie transfer międzypokoleniowy żeglarstwo

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Stereotyp mężczyzny jako ofiary przemocy - percepcja studentów

  • Author: Justyna Pikus
  • Institution: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0159-3031
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 195-208
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2020.01.12
  • PDF: kie/127/kie12712.pdf

Changes occurring in the modern world have a significant impact on the perception of a number of social phenomena that are studied by social pedagogy. One of them is violence in partnerships, which is associated with the stereotype of a man as the main perpetrator of violence. Stereotypes functioning in the consciousness of our community are often inconsistent with reality. Most people, however, have the conviction that they are true and unchangeable. This conviction led to the sole identification of the woman with the victim and the man with the perpetrator of violence. Most people are unaware of the existence of battered husband syndrome. The aim of the article is to analyze the phenomenon of female violence against men in the perception of academic youth. Research analyzes presented in the article focus on the assumption of changing the stereotype of man as the perpetrators of violence.

przemoc młodzież akademicka ofiara sprawca stereotyp syndrom maltretowanego męża academic youth violence perpetrator stereotype battered husband syndrome

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