Economic Security in The State National Security System

The article is devoted to the study of the place, role and regulatory framework of economic security, identifying it as a key component in the national security system of Ukraine. The theoretical and methodological approaches to defining the categories of “economic security” and “national security” have been examined in this article. Objects and subjects of economic security of the state have been defined; the basic threats to economic security have been allocated. The purposes of the economic security system and the measures that must be provided to achieve it have been formed. It has been noted that the national security today is an important attribute of foreign, domestic and military policy of the state. A special place in the system of acts dealing with the ensuring of economic security the program constituent documents have, namely: strategies, concepts, doctrines that constitute a system of officially accepted views in the state, as they are constituent. Indicators of economic security have been identified, which are the most important indicators of the business situation in the economy and the effectiveness of the economic policy of the state. The national economic interests which are necessary to be considered at decision-making on maintenance of economic safety have been listed. 106 Valeriy Hnatenko Ensuring of the economic security is achieved through the development and implementation of a set of measures aimed to neutralize threats to economic security. The article outlines the main directions of the state policy in the field of economic security of the country. It has been concluded that the problem that had developed in the economy of Ukraine requires the development and implementation of economic security strategies for the short and long term, is actual as never before, and needs further researches.

REFERENCES:

• About the solution For the sake of the national security and defense of Ukraine from the 14th spring 2020 to the rock “About the strategy of the national security of Ukraine”. Decree of the President of Ukraine: Strategy from 14.09.2020 No. 392/2020.
• Miroshnychenko O.V. (2007) Vyznachalni funktsii systemy natsionalnoi ekonomichnoi bezpeky [Defining functions of the national economic security system] Naukovyi visnyk Volynskoho derzhavnoho univer­sytetu imeni Lesi Ukrainky [in Ukrainian].
• Oleinykova E.A. (2004) Jekonomicheskaja i nacional’naja bezopasnost’: ucheb. [Economic and national security: textbook] M.: Эkzamen [in Russian].
• On the Strategy of Sustainable Development “Ukraine-2020” De­cree of the President of Ukraine; the Strategy from 12.01.2015 № 5/2015. On the decision of the National Security and Defense Coun­cil of Ukraine of May 6, 2015 “On the National Security Strategy of Ukraine” Decree of the President of Ukraine; The Strategy from 26.05.2015 № 287/2015. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5/2015#Text.
• On the Concept of Fight Against Terrorism in Ukraine; Decree of the President of Ukraine. The Concept of March 5, 2019 № 53 / 2019 On the decision of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine of September 2, 2015 “On the new version of the Military Doctrine of Ukraine” Decree of the President of Ukraine; Doctrine from 24.09.2015 № 555/2015. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/53/2019#Text.
• On the national security of Ukraine. The Law of Ukraine of June 19, 2003 № 2469-VIII. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2469-19.
• Shaidorov O.I. (2011) Ekonomichna bezpeka v systemi natsionalnoi bezpeky [Economic security in the national security system] Univer­sytetski naukovi zapysky [in Ukrainian].
• Skoruk O.V. (2016) Ekonomichna bezpeka derzhavy: sutnist, skladovi el­ementy ta problemy zabezpechennia [Economic security of the state: day-to-day, warehouses, items and problems and security. Scientific list of Uzhgorod National University] Uzhhorod: Helevetyka [in Ukrainian].
• Stetsenko S.P. (2013) Ekonomichna bezpeka: sutnist i struktura [Eco­nomic security: essence and structure. Investments: practice and ex­perience] [in Ukrainian].