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Vol. 3(26)

Spis treści

  • Author: The Editors
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 3-6
  • DOI Address: -
  • PDF: npw/26/npw26toc.pdf

SPIS TREŚCI / CONTENTS / ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ

Publikacja “Nowa Polityka Wschodnia” w języku angielskim, udostępnienie wersji cyfrowej w wolnym dostępie i zabezpieczenie oryginalności publikacji zgodne ze standardem COPE – zadania finansowane w ramach umowy 854/P-DUN/2018 ze środków Ministra Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.

Концепция «Mеждуморья» во внешней политике Польши

  • Author: Rafał Czachor
  • Institution: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 9-26
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202601
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2601.pdf

A Concept of “Intermarium” in the Foreign Policy of Poland

The paper tackles the problem of the most important Polish geopolitical concept - “Intermarium” (“Międzymorze”). The attention was paid to the historical roots, the evolution in the mid-war period and after WWII. It also discusses the current state of this conception and its links with a project “Three seas’ initiative”, actively run by Polish authorities since 2016. The paper consists of four main chapters. It starts with presenting scientific roots of the “Intermarium”, that was developed at the beginning of the XX century by a famous geographer Eugeniusz Romer and included in Polish political discourse in the mid-war period. The “Inermarium” was planned to be an alliance of Central European countries to oppose the influences of stronger neighboring countries - the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. Then the paper discusses the concept of “ULB”, that in the period of “cold war” to some extend revived the concept of Intermarium”. Authors of the “ULB” Jerzy Giedroyc and Juliusz Mieroszewski paid particular attention to the reconciliation and mutual understanding among nations of Central and Eastern Europe. Consecutively, the paper discusses the current state of “Intermarium”. Under the national-conservative government of the Law and Justice Party, since 2016 this concept is for the first time in its history implemented as an official part of Poland’s foreign policy. However, there are significant changes in the concept, starting with its name - “Three seas initiative”, that refers to Baltic, Black and Adriatic Seas. Within the concept, Poland is strengthening relations with other countries of Central Europe. Therefore, it can be understood as a new “North-South” geopolitical axis, that, to some extent should replace an “East-West” geopolitical axis, that for ages has played a crucial role in Polish foreign policy. The final conclusion of the paper is that currently Poland’s geopolitical interests are evolving into the North-South axis and the Eastern direction is losing its previous importance. Nevertheless, the future success or failure of the implementation of the concept will depend on the involvement of other Central European countries as well as of the interests of external political actors (USA, Russia).

Междуморье геополитика Intermarium Three seas’ initiative geopolitics Poland’s foreign policy

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Философия морали аль-Фараби и ее влияние на развитие этической мысли

  • Author: Санам Джалаловна Ахмедова
  • Institution: Ташкентский государственный университет востоковедения
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 27-35
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202602
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2602.pdf

Al-Farabi’s Philosophy of Morality and its Influence on the Development of Ethical Thought

Farabi’s doctrine about “The Virtuous city”, about justice and equality, society, peace and happiness, is becoming especially relevant regarding globalization processes in the world and construction the unity of the world community. This article examines the essence of the philosophy of morality of Al-Farabi and its influence on the further development of ethical thought.

Al-Farabi moral philosophy философия морали

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The Peace-Building Process in the South China Sea: Challenges and Future Prospects for a Maritime Regime

  • Author: Kamila Stasiak
  • Institution: Jagiellonian University
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8405-9410
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 36-63
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202603
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2603.pdf

The aim of this article is to examine two treaties which are often presented by scholars as potential models for a maritime regime in the South China Sea, namely the Svalbard Treaty and the Antarctic Treaty System. The work concludes that even though both of the treaties have resolved equally complex territorial disputes, their importance as a role model for the SCS is limited due to the unique political condition in the Asia-Pacific. However, the solutions within the sphere of environmental protection and the structure of decision-making institutions developed by the abovementioned treaties present a valuable lesson and a potential example for the countries involved in the South China Sea dispute to emulate. The article argues that cooperation within environmental protection and fisheries management, as a low-profile endeavour, is easier to be put into practice than the joint development of highly contested hydrocarbon resources of the SCS. Furthermore, it can potentially lay foundation for the future high profile collaboration. The paper also presents a model of a maritime regime for the South China Sea.

Южно-Китайское море сотрудничество в области окружающей среды South China Sea environmental cooperation maritime regime Antarctic Treaty Svalbard Treaty

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Specyfika polskiej polityki migracyjnej w kontekście europejskiego kryzysu uchodźczego

  • Author: Alicja Zyguła
  • Institution: Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9919-847X
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 64-80
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202604
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2604.pdf

Characteristics of Polish Migration Policy in the Context of the European Refugee Crisis

Migration policy, which until recently was absent in public space, has found its place in public debate and scientific research in recent years. Undoubtedly, the migration policy gained in popularity in 2015, when migrants began to migrate to Europe on a massive scale and the situation of their uncontrolled influx was described as a migration crisis. Although migration is a common phenomenon and has been known for years, increased migratory movements require countries to pursue a well-considered and consistent policy in this area. The situation in Europe has prompted reflection on Polish policy towards foreigners, which at that time, was different from European standards.

refugees crisis refugees migration policy migration crisis беженцы миграционная политика

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Ukraińskie zasoby wojskowo-mobilizacyjne w Galicji Wschodniej: skład liczebny, wiekowy i narodowościowy (1918)

  • Author: Roman Liaskovych
  • Institution: Narodowy Uniwersytet im. Iwana Ohijenki w Kamieńcu Podolskim
  • ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-8142
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 81-92
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202605
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2605.pdf

Ukrainian Military Mobilization Resource in Eastern Galicia: Numerical, Age and National Composition (1918)

In the article, based on published statistical publications, the works of Polish and Ukrainian historians, the author aimed to find out the demographic opportunities of the Ukrainian ethnithity of Eastern Galicia to fill the WUNR Armed Forces with sufficient personnel. Based on this and the nature of the sources, the religious (national), age, gender composition of the population of the entire Halych region have been analyzed, which made it possible to approximate the number and share of Ukrainians in the total population of the region before the outbreak of the world war. The calculated figure was adjusted as of 1918 according to objective, in our opinion, data around the natural and mechanical movement of the population and the imperial military mobilization campaigns during the Great War, used in various historical studies. At the same time, Ukrainian physical losses in the fields, the number of the wounded and imprisoned were taken into account to better understand the male demographic potential that could be used during military construction. Thus, the maximum indication of the possible number of human resources (not taking into account the state of health) in the Galician army was established, which is important for understanding the process of creation of military forces of Ukrainians at the end of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and at the beginning of its own state-building.

male Ukrainians military mobilization resource national composition of the population Eastern Galicia мужчины-украинцы

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Komemoracja postaci metropolity Andrzeja Szeptyckiego w 2015 roku a proces demokratyzacji na Ukrainie po rewolucji godności

  • Author: Oliwia Kropornicka
  • Institution: Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3269-7661
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 93-113
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202606
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2606.pdf

Commemoration of the Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky in 2015 and the Process of Democratization in Ukraine after the Revolution of Dignity

As a consequence of the crisis related to the overthrowof the president Yanukovych in Ukraine, anew social reality evolved. The changes are reflected, inter alia, in the reinterpretation of the identity and borders of the political community in Ukraine. The representatives of the Ukrainian elites who took over the power in 2014 actively joined this process. The proof of this fact is, inter alia, an initiative of the nationwidecelebrationof the 150th anniversary of the birth of the Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky. The reinterpretation of the own cultural heritage and the process of formation of the symbolic capital (as understood by P. Bourdieu) related with this heritage became more dinamic after the so-called Revolution of Dignity and in view of the armed conflict in Donbass. It seems that a modernised universal formula of the Ukrainian identity could be based largly on the cultural capital of one of the regions of Ukraine: Galicia. The currect Ukrainian authorities’ initiatives targeted at the promotion of the figure of the Metropolitan Andrey Sheptysky seem to indicate it. The analysis of theirprogressand shall enable a better understanding of the meaning and direction of social changes in today’s Ukraine.

democratization, reinterpretation of identity Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky Revolution of Dignity демократизация

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Проблемы становления и развития государственности Республики Каракалпакстан

  • Author: Александр Веретильнык
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Szczeciński
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-4466
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 114-132
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202607
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2607.pdf

Problems of Formation and Development of Statehood of the Republic of Karakalpakstan

This article is a study of the statehood of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, its integration with Uzbekistan and the problems faced by the Karakalpak national movements. The study can be considered relevant and innovative, since the problems of Karakalpakstan are insufficiently studied in the Polish and European scientific community. The development of relations with the countries of Central Asia, which have large reserves of natural resources, including oil and gas, is one of the priorities of the foreign policy of the European Union. Therefore, the study of regional problems and prediction of possible military-political conflicts in this region of the world, and how to respond to them, is of particular relevance to the political sciences.

конституция интеграция Constitution Karakalpakstan human rights Uzbekistan national self-determination integration Central Asia

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Dobrostan psychiczny studentów chińskich na uniwersytetach macierzystych a studentów w Polsce. Porównania międzykulturowe

  • Author: Karolina Mazurowska
  • Institution: SWPS Uniwersytet Humanistycznospołeczny
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-1144
  • Author: Marta Penczek-Zapała
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-5171
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 133-149
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202608
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2608.pdf

Well-being of Chinese University Students in China and Students in Poland. Cross-Cultural Comparisons

Presented paper discusses well-being of Chinese university students in the context of mental health issues arising on many campuses around China. The analysis focuses on self-esteem and cultural values of Chinese students in comparison with their Polish colleagues. The discussed data was collected in SUSTech, one of the developing universities in the southern part of China and in Poland. Mental health of university students has major implications for, still developing, campus health services.

cross-cultural comparative analysis students in China and Poland psychological well-being межкультурный сравнительный анализ

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Problemy Malezji w budowaniu państwowości. Aspekty polityczne i religijne [recenzja książki Islamic Revivalism and Politics in Malaysia. Problems in Nation Building]

  • Author: Kamil Pietrasik
  • Institution: Towarzystwo Azji i Pacyfiku
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-0659
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 153-158
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202609
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2609.pdf

Malaysia’s Problems in State-building. Political and Religious Aspects

[book review Islamic Revivalism and Politics in Malaysia. Problems in Nation Building]

Проблемы Малайзии в государственном строительстве. Политические и религиозные аспекты

[рецензия книги Islamic Revivalism and Politics in Malaysia. Problems in Nation Building]

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Państwo i państwowość na Bliskim Wschodzie [recenzja książki Państwo na muzułmańskim Bliskim Wschodzie. Procesy genezy i czynniki trwania]

  • Author: Sara Lewicka
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9874-4208
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 159-166
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202610
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2610.pdf

State and Statehood in the Middle East

[book review Państwo na muzułmańskim Bliskim Wschodzie. Procesy genezy i czynniki trwania]

Государство и государственность на Ближнем Востоке

[рецензия книги Państwo na muzułmańskim Bliskim Wschodzie. Procesy genezy i czynniki trwania]

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Nowy porządek świata rosyjskiego po 1917 [recenzja książki Rok 1917 w Rosji. Carat - rewolucja - nowa rzeczywistość]

  • Author: Kinga Sroka
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Wrocławski
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-0047
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 167-172
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202611
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2611.pdf

Новый порядок русского мира после 1917 года

[рецензия книги Rok 1917 w Rosji. Carat - rewolucja - nowa rzeczywistość]

New Order of Russian’s World after 1917

[recenzja książki Rok 1917 w Rosji. Carat - rewolucja - nowa rzeczywistość]

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Dzienniki zagłady [recenzja książki Dzieci w Anus Mundi. Największa hańba ludzkości. Nazistowskie obozy zagłady]

  • Author: Małgorzata Wiśniewska
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1677-1411
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 173-176
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202612
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2612.pdf

Дневники смерти

[рецензия книги Dzieci w Anus Mundi. Największa hańba ludzkości. Nazistowskie obozy zagłady]

Diaries of Extermination

[book review Dzieci w Anus Mundi. Największa hańba ludzkości. Nazistowskie obozy zagłady]

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Dr hab. Adam Drath (1904–1942) – polski pionier badań geologicznych Afganistanu

  • Author: Aleksander Głogowski
  • Institution: Uniwersytet Jagielloński
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4250-0383
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 179-188
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/npw20202613
  • PDF: npw/26/npw2613.pdf

Dr. Habil. Adam Drath (1904–1942) – Polish Pioneer of Geological Research in Afghanistan

Доктор н. Адам Драт (1904–1942) – польский открыватель геологических исследований в Афганистане

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Informacje dla autorów

  • Author: The Editors
  • Year of publication: 2020
  • Source: Show
  • Pages: 189
  • DOI Address: -
  • PDF: npw/26/npw26auth.pdf

Informations for authors

Информация для авторов

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