The Boundaries of Jerusalem

  • Author: Gideon Biger
  • Institution: Tel Aviv University (Israel)
  • ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6038-7129
  • Published online: 21 June 2021
  • Final submission: 25 October 2020
  • Printed issue: December 2021
  • Source: Show
  • Page no: 12
  • Pages: 77-88
  • DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/ppsy202108
  • PDF: ppsy/50/ppsy202108.pdf

Earlier this year, President Donald Trump presented his Peace Plan for Israel and the Palestinians. The plan also dealt with the future boundaries of Jerusalem. Jerusalem is the only city ruled by a sovereign regime, the State of Israel, which declared Jerusalem as its Capital city and draw its boundary lines. Except for the US, the status and boundaries of Jerusalem are not accepted by any other international or national entity. Only the United States, which accepts Jerusalem as the capital city of Israel, agreed to accept its Israeli declared boundaries. Jerusalem’s status and boundaries stand at the core of the dispute between Israel and the Palestinian Authority, which wishes to restore the pre-1967 line. The city of Jerusalem was divided during the years 1948-1967 between Israel and Jordan. The Palestinian Authority thus calls for a separation of Jerusalem between two independent states. Today, Jerusalem has an urban boundary that serves partly as a separating line between Israel and the Palestinian Autonomy, but most countries do not accept the present boundaries, and its future permanent line and status are far from establishing. Jerusalem is a unique city. This article presents a brief history that should help understanding its uniqueness.

REFERENCES:

  • Bahat, D. (1996). The Illustrated Atlas of Jerusalem. Carta.
  • Barr, J. (2011). A Line in the Sand: Britain, France and the struggle that shaped the Middle East. Simon & Shuster.
  • Ben-Arieh, Y. (1986). Jerusalem in the 19th century: Emergence of the new city. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Biger, G. (2015). Israel – Jerusalem – Palestine. In E. Brunet-Jailly (Ed.), Border Disputes – A Global Encyclopedia, Vol. 1 – Territorial Disputes (pp. 261–268). ABC-Clio.
  • Bovis, H.E. (1971). The Jerusalem Question, 1917–1968. Hoover Institution Press.
  • Evans, M. (1997). Jerusalem Betrayed. Thomas Nelson.
  • Gonen, R. (2003). Contested Holiness – Jewish, Muslim and Christian Perspectives on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. KTAV Publishing House, Inc.
  • Israeli, R. (2002). Jerusalem divided: The Armistice Regime, 1947–1967. Routledge.
  • Klein, M. (2003). The Jerusalem Problem: The Struggle for Permanent Status. The University Press of Florida.
  • Lapidot, R. (1994). Jerusalem: The Legal and Political Background. Justice, 3, 7–14.
  • Michael, K. & Ramon, A. (2004). A Fence Around Jerusalem. Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies.
  • Prawer, J. (1976). Jerusalem in Crusader Days. In Y. Yadin (Ed.), Jerusalem Revealed (pp. 102–107). Israel Exploration Society.
  • President of USA. (2020). Peace to Prosperity – A vision to improve the lives of the Palestinian and Israeli People.
  • Reiter, Y. (2017/18). How to live together with the clashing narrative over Holy Places. Palestine-Israel Journal, 22/23(4), 65-73.
  • Romann, M. & Weingrod, A. (1991). Living together Separately: Arabs and Jews in Contemporary Jerusalem. Princeton University Press.
  • Stein, L. (1961). The Balfour Declaration. Simon & Schuster.

Peace and Prosperity international boundary urban boundary Holy City annexation Jerusalem

Message to:

 

 

© 2017 Adam Marszałek Publishing House. All rights reserved.

Projekt i wykonanie Pollyart