Диспозитивність норм як основа договірного регулювання господарських процесуальних відносин
- Institution: Odessa National Maritime University
- ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4544-5604
- Year of publication: 2021
- Source: Show
- Pages: 25-40
- DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20210402
- PDF: ksm/32/ksm3202.pdf
Dispositivenes of norms as a basis of contractual regulation of economic procedural relations
The article considers the dispositiveness of the norm of economic procedural law as a basis for the application of contractual regulation of economic procedural relations. Consideration of this issue is caused by the need to increase the effectiveness of legal regulation of procedural relations on a contractual basis. In particular, the peculiarity of dispositiveness of norms in procedural law is considered, which shows that the structure of such a norm is incomplete, and dispositiveness is associated with the presence of a unilateral or bilateral legal order, which differs from the general rule established by the legislator. It is established that dispositiveness in the economic process is limited in comparison with dispositiveness in substantive law, as it acts not as a generally established principle, but as a rule of conduct, which can be allowed within clearly defined limits. Restriction of dispositiveness in commercial proceedings is based on two parameters: the parties to the relationship and the subject matter of the dispute. Dispositive rules in procedural law, albeit to a limited extent, allow the parties to a commercial proceeding to exercise their subjective rights at their own discretion by determining the direction of the trial. Thus, the parties independently determine whether to protect their rights and interests in the application of contractual principles based on the dispositiveness of procedural rules, or to comply with the provisions of the mandatory rules of procedural law. At the same time, in implementing the chosen course of action, both the parties and the court must follow the procedure established by procedural law, which is clearly spelled out in the provisions of mandatory rules and is binding.