Poland’s Response to the Migration Crisis on the Polish-Belarusian Border in the Light of European Union Law
- Institution: Jagiellonian University in Kraków
- ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-0663
- Year of publication: 2023
- Source: Show
- Pages: 179-193
- DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/athena.2023.79.09
- PDF: apsp/79/apsp7909.pdf
While the crises of 2015 and 2022, albeit with different burdens and responsibilities, were pan- European, the crisis on the Polish-Belarusian and Polish-Lithuanian borders can be considered as a regional crisis in which the countries directly affected are involved. For this reason, this crisis is the least studied and recognized outside the country. The aim of the article is to present the genesis, course, and consequences of the crisis on the Polish-Belarusian border in the context of European law. The Polish government has challenged the basic regulations regarding the right to apply for international protection, citing issues of national security protection, as well as using a sovereign narrative. The research hypothesis assumes that the previously Europeanised migration and asylum policy has been nationalised in Poland in connection with the actions of the Polish authorities in response to the crisis. The analysis will be conducted through the prism of the theory of Europeanization, using elements of securitization theory.