- Author:
Agnieszka Miernik
- Year of publication:
2016
- Source:
Show
- Pages:
68-78
- DOI Address:
https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2016.01.04
- PDF:
kie/111/kie11104.pdf
The main objective of my dissertation is to introduce the assumptions of the Jungian depth psychology to the bibliotherapeutic process. Bibliotherapy as an interdisciplinary method using psychology and literary studies enriched with the theory of integral psychology formulates a new theoretical perspective and constitutes a proposal of a holistic view of bibliotherapy. The extension of the theoretical basis of bibliotherapy will help to augment the therapeutic effect, activate unawareness (the sphere neglected in school education), and strengthen psyche. Integral bibliotherapy will create conditions to expand the dialogue between the rational side and unaware one, and it will contribute to a positive stimulation of the integration processes. Providing archetypal patterns reflecting the rules of life in culture, and drawing attention to the regulatory role of literary works, will enrich both the intellectual and spiritual side of the development of the participant of the bibliotherapeutic process. Archetypal content present in literary texts studied by the participant according to the bibliotherapeutic procedure will achieve an integral orientation focused on the humanistic dimension of existence.
- Author:
Ewelina Justyna Konieczna
- E-mail:
ekonieczna@uni.opole.pl
- Institution:
University of Opole
- ORCID:
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9109-8995
- Author:
Ertuğrul Talu
- E-mail:
etalu @ahievran.edu.tr
- Institution:
University of Kırşehir Ahi Evran
- ORCID:
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3062-6130
- Year of publication:
2021
- Source:
Show
- Pages:
172-185
- DOI Address:
https://doi.org/10.15804/kie.2021.02.12
- PDF:
kie/132/kie13212.pdf
The authors present results of their studies dealing with symbols of fear identified in drawings made by Polish and Turkish children. The studies consisted in comparing results with regard to the categories and content of symbols recognized in the drawings presented by younger school-age children of the two nationalities. For the needs of the comparative analysis the following questions were formulated: In what way did the children present their fears in their drawings? How can the similarities in the symbols of fear presented in the drawings by Polish and Turkish children be interpreted? What do the observed differences testify to? Comparison of the symbols of fear allowed recognizing the similarities and differences occurring in the drawings produced by the examined children. It was found that the largest number of drawings present a symbol of fear connected with the category of animals. While interpreting the results, the authors accepted the thesis that the grasped similarities relating to the manner of presenting fear result from the common history of man, recorded in archetypes and symbols. On the other hand, the observed differences are connected with the tradition present in each of the cultures.
- Author:
Наталія Лисенко (Natalya Lysenko)
- E-mail:
1609natali@ukr.net
- Institution:
Донбаський державний педагогічний університет (Donbass State Pedagogical University)
- ORCID:
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2371-448X
- Author:
Надія Тендітна (Nadiya Tenditna)
- E-mail:
tenditna2017@ukr.net
- Institution:
Донбаський державний педагогічний університет (Donbass State Pedagogical University)
- ORCID:
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2001-5379
- Year of publication:
2022
- Source:
Show
- Pages:
15-22
- DOI Address:
https://doi.org/10.15804/PPUSN.2022.01.01
- PDF:
pomi/04/pomi401.pdf
Words-symbols in the works of Grigoriy Skovorody as a sign of artistic thinking
The article analyzes the words-symbols in the artistic and philosophical world of Gryhoriy Skovoroda. Based on the classification of D. Chizhevsky, in the symbolism of the Ukrainian Baroque poet considered concepts-symbols by the following meanings: biblical words-symbols, archetypal symbols, cosmogonic words-symbols, symbols-names of creatures, natural phenomena, to denote the peculiarities of the environment. The poet-philosopher in his works uses such biblical words-symbols as God, Christ, the Bible, the heart, the angel, the prophet, the cross. In the works of G. Skovoroda there are archetypal images-symbols of fire, light, water, blood, circles. In the works analyzed by us, G. Skovoroda uses such cosmogonic words-symbols as: sun, moon, star, star. The word-symbol of the wing in the poet’s works is closely connected with biblical symbols, creates a positive characteristic and means «take-off». In the works of G. Skovoroda the main function of symbolic names of birds, such as: crow, dove, nightingale, eagle and hawk, characterological, it carries an emotional load. In the collection «Fairy Tales of Kharkiv» words-symbols to denote the names of animals represent certain human qualities. Gryhoriy Skovoroda also used symbols-names of natural phenomena in his work, in particular, such as: thunder, lightning, clouds, rainbow. Quite often in the works of G.S. Skovoroda there are such words-symbols to denote the features of the natural environment, such as forest, sea, roads. According to research, Christian symbols were of great importance to Gryhoriy Skovoroda, but a significant part of the symbols came to his worldview from the ideas of the ancient Slavs.
- Author:
Svitlana G. Denisiyk
- Institution:
Winnicki Narodowy Uniwersytet Techniczny
- Author:
Tetyana I. Neprytska
- Institution:
Winnicki Instytut Kształcenia Podyplomowego Nauczycieli
- Year of publication:
2015
- Source:
Show
- Pages:
81-93
- DOI Address:
https://doi.org/10.15804/siip201505
- PDF:
siip/14/siip1405.pdf
The essence of political myths, their structure and key functions have been analyzed in the article. The peculiarities of the political myths’ creation in the Ukrainian society have been also characterized. It has been determined that political myths are an effective tool of influencing the political culture and consciousness of the citizens and that they are being used by the present-day Ukrainian politicians in order to gain and keep power. The attention to the predominantly destructive role of political myths in the development of modern Ukrainian society has also been drawn in the article. The authors claim that with the development of the information society a political myth is becoming more adaptive and gains the ability to create an illusion of reality and its manipulative influence is becoming more masterly and less noticeable. This influence often leads to the simulation of the democratic principles, depression and passive attitude of the citizens. It is possible to minimize the social consciousness manipulation through raising the level of the political culture and consciousness of the citizens, forming an open communication system between authorities and citizens, developing independent mass media, etc.