Ochrona prawna wolności myśli, sumienia i wyznania
- Institution: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
- ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5881-2325
- Institution: Uniwersytet Narodowy Politechnika Lwowska
- ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9114-1911
- Year of publication: 2023
- Source: Show
- Pages: 193-205
- DOI Address: https://doi.org/10.15804/ppk.2023.02.14
- PDF: ppk/72/ppk7214.pdf
Legal Protection of Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion
Freedom of thought, conscience and religion is one of the fundamental freedoms of individual, which has to be and is protected by international and national law, as shown on the example of the Polish Constitution. Freedom of conscience includes both the right of individual to choose the worldview and the right to change it. Freedom of religion ensures the right to express and manifest the views and convictions on religion individually and collectively, privately or publicly. Considering derogation of freedom of thought, conscience and religion, international law states that it may be restricted, but only in specific circumstances and under the legal act. The Polish Constitution is in line with international law in terms of restricting the above freedom.