Chińskie działania soft power jako narzędzie dyplomacji gospodarczej ChRL w Afryce

REFERENCES:

• Allen-Ebrahimian B., Exclusive: In Tanzania, Beijing is Running a Training School for Authoritarianism, https://pulitzercenter.org/stories/exclusive-tanzania-beijing-running-training-school-authoritarianism.
• Ash P., New management team aims to revitalize Tazara, https://www.railjournal.com/in_depth/new-management-team-aims-to-revitalise-tazara/.
• Bendana C., Wanzala J., Who is left to fund East Africa’s controversial oil pipeline?, https://chinadialogue.net/en/business/who-is-left-to-fund-east-africa-crude-oil-pipeline/.
• Cabestan J.P., Chaponniere J.R., Tanzania-China All-weather Friendship from Socialism to Globalization: A Case of Relative Decline, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch 2016.
• China donates medical supplies to help Tanzania fight COVID-19, Xinhua, https://english.www.gov.cn/news/internationalexchanges/202005/16/content_WS5ebf4b20c6d0b3f0e9497c96.html.
• China influence seen as strong, positive in Tanzania, 2015, Afrobarometer, https://www.afrobarometer.org/articles/china-influence-seen-strong-positive-tanzania/.
• Chinese-built gas project launched in Tanzania, Xinhua, https://web.archive.org/web/20170313083628/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-10/12/c_134703333.htm.
• Chingwete A., Lekorwe M., Okuru M., Samson R., China’s growing presence in Africa wins largely positive popular reviews, „Afrobarometer Dispatch” 2016, nr 122.
• Christopher J., Tazara Fails to Meet Its Targets Despite Huge Business Potential, The Citizen, https://allafrica.com/stories/202009040130.html.
• Confucius Institute in Tanzania celebrates 10th anniversary, „China Daily”, https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202307/02/WS64a0ba9da310bf8a75d6cb71.html.
• Fudalej P., Chińska soft power. Nowe sposoby działania Chin na arenie międzynarodowej, „Kultura i Polityka: zeszyty naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Europejskiej im. ks. Józefa Tischnera w Krakowie” 2008, nr 2/3.
• Gentry L., A History of China-Tanzania Relations: How China Became Donor, Friend and Foe, Western Washington University, Washington 2023.
• Irwandi J., Mahtani S., Winning friends by training workers is China’s new gambit, https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/interactive/2023/china-luban-workshops-global-influence/.
• In Tanzania, China outranks U.S. as positive influence and development model, Afrobarometer survey shows, Afrobarometer, 2021, https://www.afrobarometer.org/articles/tanzania-china-outranks-us-positive-influence-and-development-model-afrobarometer-survey-shows/.
• Julius Nyerere Hydropower Station Project Timeline All You Need to Know, World Energy, https://www.world-energy.org/article/28655.html.
• Jura J., Specyfika chińskiej soft power w Afryce na przykładzie Zambii i Angoli: operacjonalizacja pojęcia i analiza empiryczna na podstawie badania zawartości mediów oraz wypowiedzi internautów, Oficyna Wydawnicza Uczelni Łazarskiego, Warszawa 2021.
• Joint Statement on Establishing a Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership Between the People’s Republic of China and the United Republic of Tanzania, https://www.mfa.gov.cn/eng/wjdt_665385/2649_665393/202211/t20221103_10800022.html.
• Karlsson L., Is China a friend or foe? A critical discourse analysis of how Chinese foreign aid is portrayed in Tanzanian and Kenyan newspapers, 2020.
• Kupś H., Szatkowski M., Dahl M. (red.), 70 lat Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej w ujęciu interdyscyplinarnym, Wydawnictwo Akademickie Dialog, Warszawa 2021.
• Kurlantzik J., The Decline of American Soft Power, „Current History. Journal of Contemporary World Affairs” 2005, vol. 2, nr 686.
• Kuźniar K., Soft Power i wielkość Ameryki, [w:] red. J. Nye, Soft power jak osiągnąć sukces w polityce światowej?, Warszawa 2007.
• Li M., SOFT POWER: China’s Emerging Strategy in International Politics, https://epdf.tips/soft-power-chinas-emerging-strategy-in-international-politics.html.
• Łoś R., Soft power we współczesnych stosunkach międzynarodowych, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2017.
• Majani F., China Drops Anchor in Tanzania, http://mg.co.za/article/2013-10-04-00-china-drops-anchor-in-tanzania/.
• Makene P., Tanzania: Construction of Sh716,3 Billion JP Magufuli Bridge Is Almost Halfway Done – TANROADS, https://panafricanvisions.com/2022/07/tanzania-construction-of-sh716-3-billion-jp-magufuli-bridge-is-almost-halfway-done-tanroads/.
• Marszałek-Kawa J., Bidziński M. (red.), Wektory zmian w polityce Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej w okresie rządów Xi Jinpinga, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2017.
• Marszałek-Kawa J., Dmochowski T. (red.), Rozważania o kierunkach współczesnej polityki Chin, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2018.
• Mingjian C., 10 Years On, China-Tanzania Belt and Road Cooperation Has Yielded Fruitful Results, http://tz.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng/sgdt/202309/t20230926_11150577.htm.
• Mingjian C., In Commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of the Restoration of the Lawful Seat of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations, https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/supplement/in-commemoration-of-the-50th-anniversary-of-the-restoration-of-the-lawful-seat-of-the-people-s-republic-of-china-in-the-united-nations-3595040.
• Mufuruki A., Tanzania: Ventilation on MCC Move is Primes on Wrong Assumptions, „The Citizen”, https://allafrica.com/stories/20160-4010582.html.
• Nantulya P., Grand Strategy and China’s Soft Power Push in Africa, https://africacenter.org/spotlight/grand-strategy-and-chinas-soft-power-push-in-africa/.
• Nye J.S., Bound to Lead. The Changing Nature of American Power, Basic Books, New York 1991
• Nye J.S., Soft Power: The Means to Success in World, Politics, Public Affairs, New York 2004.
• Nye J.S., Soft power. Jak osiągnąć sukces w polityce światowej?, Wydawnictwa Akademickie i Profesjonalne, Warszawa 2007.
• Pacak P., „Soft Power” jako środek realizacji celów polityki zagranicznej w systemie postwestfalskim, http://ptsm.edu.pl/.
• Petersson A., Perceptions of Chinese influence in Sub-Saharan Africa: Case studies of Uganda and Tanzania, Jönköping University, Jönköping 2018.
• Rzegocki A., Soft power – niedoceniana siła, [w:] red. R. Kłosowicz, B. Szlachta, J. Węc, Dylematy strategiczne XXI wieku: księga jubileuszowa dedykowana Profesorowi Michałowi Chorośnickiemu z okazji czterdziestolecia pracy naukowej, Księgarnia Akademicka, Kraków 2013.
• Samia Says Tanzania “Firmly” Supports China on Taiwan, Xinjang and Hongkong, The Chanzo, https://thechanzo.com/2022/11/03/samia-says-tanzania-firmly-supports-china-on-taiwan-xinjiang-and-hong-kong/.
• Shangwe M.J., China’s Soft Power in Tanzania: Opportunities and Challenges, „China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies” 2017, vol. 3, nr 1.
• Shinn D.H., China’s Relations with Africa: a New Era of Strategic Engagement, Columbia University Press, New York 2023.
• Szumski K., Nowa polityka zagraniczna prezydenta Chin Xi Jinpinga, https://swps.pl/nauka-i-badania/materialyccaw/2432-nowa-polityka-zagraniczna-prezydent-chin-xi-jinpinga.
• Tanzanite Bridge shoots Dar es Salaam from busy city to tourist destination, The Citizen, https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/supplement/tanzanite-bridge-shoots-dar-es-salaam-from-busy-city-to-tourist-destination-3747962.
• Wei L., China’s Soft Power in Africa. Is Economic Power Sufficient?, „Asian Perspective” 2012, nr 36.
• Wesner P., China Goes Soft in Africa, US Army Command and General Staff College, Kansas 2016.