On the issue of the political discourse translation methodology

The article is focused upon the challenges of the political discourse translation methodology. The overview of the key works in the field of theory and practice of translation has allowed to distinguish the correlation between the stylistic peculiarities and translation strategy, tactics and operations. It has been outlined that challenges for adequate political discourse translation are evoked by genre discrepancy, the issue of the rendering such peculiar vocabulary items as realia, nationally colored phraseological unities and fusions, as well as proverbs and sayings. The objective of the research is seen as the search of efficient methods and techniques aimed at optimizing the quality of political discourse translation in the paradigm of the communicative and functional approach. The urgency of the study is proved by the growing demand for the qualified political discourse translation both on the external international and internal domestic policy levels. The criterion of the trustworthiness and political tolerance is especially upto-date in the view of the recent political situation in the world in general and in Ukraine in particular. The role of the qualified political discourse translation for the political future of Ukraine can’t be overestimated. The mission of translators and their duty is to perform adequate, faithful and qualified translation of all sort of political speeches, disputes, negotiations and agendas from Ukrainian into English and other foreign languages to give the world the idea of the essence of both social and political life in the country. The power of speech and language means is sometimes stronger than the power of weapon. The findings of the research may be of great value for future translators training and self-education. The perspective is seen in working out the methodology of publicist and scientific discourses translation in the aspect of the globalization of Ukrainian culture and science international distribution.

The advantage of the presented article is, first of all, the fact that it has been insufficiently researched. Moreover, both English-speaking and Russian linguists. Their names are given in the work. The essence of the matter is that infixes are extremely rare morphemes, in contrast to thoroughly studied affixes or prefixes. Accordingly, there is less distribution in a variety of lexemes. However, the choice of this topic is more reliably justified. The article’s author corrects the opinion of some linguists that infixes serve as a means of exclusively verbal word formation. Although statistically, it looks like an impeccable statement, the work provides some of the most striking, from our point of view, examples of functioning in other parts of speech in the English language – independent and auxiliary: adjectives, pronouns, interjections and particles. Nevertheless, the author, summarising the opinions of some linguists who have specifically devoted their works to this morpheme, gave examples from the language of fiction. Each time, the author indicates explicitly the importance of the infix attached to word formation. Material from various public spheres is used, such as dialogues in colloquial and fiction speeches, sports reports, onomastics, etc. A small article succinctly and concisely reflects the theoretical part, supported by concrete examples.